Актуальність музично-педагогічної спадщини М. Д. Леонтовича для розвитку сучасної системи освіти

Abstract

Стаття присвячена творчій та педагогічній діяльності видатного українського композитора і педагога М.Д. Леонтовича. Проаналізовано творчий та педагогічнийдоробок М.Д.Леонтовича, окреслено його педагогічні ідеї, що стали підґрунтям для подальшого розвитку шкільної музичної освіти в Україні. Статья посвящена творческой и педагогической деятельности выдающегося украинского композитора и педагога Н. Д. Леонтовича. В статье проанализировано творческое и педагогическое наследие Н. Д. Леонтовича, очерчены его педагогические идеи, которые стали основой для дальнейшего развития музыкального образования на Украине. The article is devoted creative and pedagogical activity of the prominent Ukrainian composer and teacher M.D. Leontovich. Creative and pedagogical work of M.D is analyzed in the article. Leontovich outlined him pedagogical ideas which became subsoil for subsequent development of school musical education in Ukraine. Questions, related to creative work of M. Leontovich, found a noticeable place in scientific and scientifically – publicist labors of the Ukrainian research workers, pedagogies, artists of ХХ с. The analysis of pedagogical inheritance of Ukraine allows talking that progressive artists, teachers, always considered school the mighty lever of transformation of public life. They marked reformation of school essence of which was seen in that, to convert educational establishment into the workshop of humaneness, necessity of that school fully went back to personality of pupil, giving space for the comprehensive display of individuality and originality. The representatives of progressive pedagogical idea in Ukraine underlined the decision value of education and education not only for development of personality but also for general community development, required distribution of knowledge’s among people. Large pedagogies fought for Ukrainian national school which would have democratic character and humanism direction. Attention is paid to the teaching aids of an outstanding master. N. Leontovich's pedagogical activity gave a fundamental understanding of the introduction of choral music into the practice of musical education of children, with its great potential for influencing the child's spiritual world, his intellectual, emotional, and creative sphere. Ideas M.D. Leontovich in relation to the leading role of folk song in to musically aesthetically beautiful education of children, development of them, musically creative capabilities, supports on intonation - musical line-up of metroritm basis of Ukrainian music organically entered in conception of musical education of children on the basis of the Ukrainian national culture. The introduction of the composer's ideas into the practice of musical education and upbringing can contribute to the formation of a new personality.